Rwanda, often referred to as the “Land of a Thousand Hills”, is a small landlocked country located in East-Central Africa. It is bordered by Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. With a population of approximately 12.6 million, Rwanda is one of the most densely populated countries in Africa. The official languages are Kinyarwanda, French, and English, reflecting the country’s colonial history.
Rwanda’s climate is temperate to subtropical, with two rainy seasons and two dry seasons each year. Despite its proximity to the equator, the country’s high elevation keeps temperatures relatively cool. The capital city, Kigali, is known for its clean and orderly streets.
Rwanda’s culture is rich and diverse, with traditional music and dance playing an important role in ceremonies and festivities. The country is also famous for its traditional handicrafts, which include pottery, basketry, and painting.
The economy of Rwanda has been on a growth trajectory, driven by agriculture, mining, and services. Coffee and tea are the major cash crops for export. In recent years, the country has made significant progress in stabilizing and rehabilitating its economy to pre-1994 genocide levels. Rwanda is also one of the world’s leading countries in terms of women’s representation in government.
Rwanda is known for its breathtaking scenery, including wildlife parks home to gorillas and a vast array of bird species. Despite its tumultuous past, it stands today as a symbol of resilience and hope, offering a unique experience to its visitors.